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Erris Head SAC and SPA adventures

Erris Head SAC and SPA Adventures

Erris Head SAC and SPA is a stunning coastal nature reserve located on the rugged northwest coast of County Mayo, Ireland, renowned for its spectacular sea cliffs, rich biodiversity, and important seabird populations.

Approx. 1,200 acres
Acres Protected
5 miles (approximate coastal walking paths)
Miles of Trails
Estimated 10,000+ (seasonal and year-round visitors)
Annual Visitors
Designated SAC in 1998, SPA in 2006
Year Established

About Erris Head SAC and SPA

 

Erris Head SAC and SPA encompasses a dramatic coastal headland in northwest County Mayo, Ireland, where steep cliffs plunge into the Atlantic Ocean. The area is characterized by a unique blend of habitats including maritime grasslands, heathlands, sand dunes, and rocky shores that support a variety of plant and animal species. As a designated Special Area of Conservation (SAC), it protects diverse habitats such as coastal heath and machair, while its designation as a Special Protection Area (SPA) highlights its importance as a breeding ground for seabirds. The cliffs are home to significant colonies of seabirds such as kittiwakes, fulmars, and razorbills, making it a prime location for birdwatching. Erris Head also holds cultural and historical significance, with ancient archaeological sites dispersed throughout the landscape, reflecting human settlement influences harmonizing with nature. From a recreation standpoint, visitors can enjoy hiking along coastal cliffs with panoramic ocean views, wildlife watching, and photography opportunities, particularly during seabird breeding season. The exposure to Atlantic weather offers a wild and windswept experience, attracting outdoor enthusiasts seeking rugged natural beauty. Erris Head provides an ideal setting for quiet reflection amidst nature, offering opportunities to explore an iconic Irish coastal landscape with protected ecological and cultural heritage.

Highlights

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Dramatic Atlantic sea cliffs offering sweeping panoramic views

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Important seabird colonies including kittiwakes and razorbills

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Diverse coastal heathland and machair habitats unique to the west of Ireland

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Tranquil walking trails along the rugged coastline with minimal development

Notable Natural Features

Erris Head Cliffs

Towering cliffs with dramatic views over the Atlantic Ocean, prime nesting sites for seabird colonies.

Coastal Heathland

Protected habitat featuring heath species and unique flora adapted to salty, windy conditions.

Seabird Colonies

Important breeding grounds for species such as kittiwakes, fulmars, and razorbills.